CKD secondary to Diabetic Nephropathy
The tiny blood vessels with tinier holes on them act as filters in kidneys.In right condition,the small molecular waste products can pass through the tiny holes and are filtered into urine.The large molecular useful substances will be preserved in body as they can not squeeze through the holes.
However,in Diabetes,if blood glucose keeps high over time,it will cause extra strain on the blood vessels.Over time,the blood vessels will become impaired and the holes will become bigger. As a result,proteins will be leaked into urine.In the early stage of diabetic nephropathy,only microalbumin is present in urine. However,if no intervention treatment is adopted, the damage to the small blood vessels will become more severe.CKD will be the result.In that case,more clinical signs will appear like heavy proteinuria,edema,high blood pressure etc.
Treatment for CKD secondary to diabetic nephropathy
The first treatment goal is to control diabetes aggressively. Effective control of blood glucose can reduce the strain on kidneys to slow down renal function deterioration.
In addition,a series of risk factors can worsen renal function like proteinuria and high blood pressure.If these conditions can be controlled aggressively,it will improve the prognosis of diabetic nephropathy remarkably.
CKD in diabetic nephropathy results from damage to nephrons. To control CKD completely,the patients should have a treatment to restore the impaired nephrons and make the kidneys function better.Stem Cell Therapy is an effective treatment for CKD in diabetic nephropathy.The stem cells can different into new cells to replace the impaired renal functional cells.If so,the kidney structure will be restored and CKD will be reversed.
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